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Inertia / Load

Manufacturers Representatives

Moment Of Inertia

Disc or Shaft

J (g·m²)

=

MR²


2

Cylinder

J (g·m²)

=

M


2

(R²1 + R²2)

M = Mass in grams
R = Radius in meters

REFLECTED LOADS WHEN USING GEARS OR PULLEYS

Torque required of motor

=

Load Torque


GR

motor shaft revolutions

gear or pulley ratio GR

=


load shaft revolutions

Load Inertia

Inertia reflected to motor

=


(GR)²

EQUIVALENT INERTIAL LOAD

 

J eqv. (g·m²)

=

MR²

For a pulley and weight or a rack and pinion
M = Mass of load in grams
R = Radius of pulley in meters

 

TOTAL LOAD
Note: Be sure to include all load components.
 

 

JT

=

Rotor Inertia + all J Loads

TF

=

Frictional and Forces


Note: In the pulley example earlier, the total load would be:

 

JT

=

J rotor + J pulley + J eqv.

TF

=

T frictional + Load Weight × Radius

Total T 

=

JT αa + TF

 

Load weight

=

mass × 9.8 mN

 

©Copyright 2006, C. Kaufman & Assoc., Inc.. All rights reserved.
Updated: December 2006